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 หัวเรื่อง:ไม่มีชื่อไทย (ชื่ออังกฤษ : Synonyms of ?the Great King? in Royal Encomiastic Literature of the Ayudhya Period) ผู้เขียน: นางสิริวรรณ นันทจันทูล, รองศาสตราจารย์ , ดร.วิไลศักดิ์ กิ่งคำ, รองศาสตราจารย์ สื่อสิ่งพิมพ์:pdf AbstractThe present paper is devoted to a study of the synonyms of ?the Great King? in four royal encomia of the Ayudhya Period, namely, Lilityuanbay, Gamchansarsr???brakiratisomtec-brabuddhacaolua ? nprasaddoo ? n, Gloo ? ncha- l??mbrakirtisomtecbranarayanamaharaja, and Gloo ? njaloobrabuddhasaiyasana. The word formation, derivation, meaning, and the poets? vision of the monarch were studied as reflected by the synonyms they used for ?the Great King.? The synonyms for ?the Great King? here mean the lexical set which the poets used to convey the meaning of ?the ruler,? or in Thai, ?Bramahakshatriya?, or ?Phrachaopandin.? We found 178 synonyms for the word ?Bramahakshatriya,? and these were of various forms. The largest proportion (44.94 %) of the synonyms was compound words, and the next largest (34.83 %) proportion was adapted compound words. The word formation models of the the synonyms were simple words, compounds of Thai words, compounds of phonologically or semantically related words, compounds of Pali and Sanskrit words without sandhi, compounds of Pali and Sanskrit words with sandhi, and words formed by infixation. These words were combined according to various models, and it was found that the largest proportion (44.94 %) of the synonyms were combinations of words employing three models and that the next largest proportion (34.83 %) were combinations employing four models. In terms of derivation, 11 models were found; the largest (43.26 %) proportion was from P ali and Sanskrit, and then the next largest (28.08 %) was from Thai, Pali , and Sanskrit. It was found that the meaning of 68.54 percent of the synonyms referred to ?the Great King? through connotation. With regard to the visions of the poets, the greatest (43.26 %) proportion of the synonyms depicted ?the Great King? as a ruler, and the next largest (25.84 %) proportion as Buddha. |
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